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10 Ways to
Prepare for a Home Inspection
1. Clean debris from gutters
and roof
2. Caulk around windows and doors
3. Seal asphalt driveway
4. Clean HVAC filters
5. Seal basement walls
6. Clean the chimney
7. Replace burned out light bulbs
8. Have all documentation on hand for recent repairs and
inspections
9. Remove firewood from contact with the house
10. Clear access to attic, crawl space, and garage
TIP: Encourage sellers to resist the impulse to make quick,
cheap repairs before an inspection. You may raise a question
that produces undue concern with the buyers. —Gloria Isackson,
The Real Estate Professional, Wellesley Publishing, May/June
2000
The 10 Most Common Home
Inspection Problems
1. Faulty wiring—open junction boxes, amperage mismatches, no
wire nuts on wires.
The cure: Fix junction boxes; upgrade to at least 100 amps.
2. Poor grading and drainage—spongy soil around the foundation,
signs of leaking in basement.
The cure: Regrade so that grounds slopes away from house for 10
feet; remove porous material around foundation.
3. Faulty gutters—clogged or bent gutters, water not channeled
away from house.
The cure: Preventive maintenance; gutters of adequate size,
splash pans to divert run-off.
4. Basement dampness—water stains, powdery residue on walls,
mold or mildew.
The cure: Repair gutters to channel water away from house; apply
waterproof coatings to basement.
5. Roof problems—brittle or curled shingles; broken or missing
flashings.
The cure: Apply new shingle, or tear off if needed (usually
after three re-roofs ); replacing flashings, especially around
chimneys and other protrusions.
6. Foundation flaws—cracks in foundation, sloping floors,
sticking doors or windows.
The cure: Fill cracks with silicon caulking or epoxy; apply
waterproof coating to exterior.
7. Poor upkeep—needs repainting, worn carpeting, cracked
driveway.
The cure: Give the house a minor facelift.
8. Faulty plumbing—inadequate water pressure, slow drains, signs
of leaks on ceilings.
The cure: Clean and rout drains; reseat toilet with new wax
ring, repair leaks.
9. Poor ventilation—extreme heat in attic, vapor condensation.
The cure: Ensure that roof soffits are not blocked; install
additional roof vents; vent bathroom and kitchen fans outside.
10. Defective heating—cracks in the heat exchanger or water
tank; carbon monoxide leaks.
The cure: Reseal chimney flues; replace sacrificial anode in
water heater.
Excerpted from “Top 10 House Problems,” Practical Homeowner,
Practical Homeowner LP, March 1990
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